World Aids Day

World Aids Day
Pointers for HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment

A quick read to help you avoid or manage HIV infection.

Dr Kay D Mahomed
Dr Kay D Mahomed - MBChB (Natal), DCH, DA, DIP HIV (SA)
1 December 2018 | 1 minute read
Heart Hands Banner
Targeting 90/90/90

Get tested today. As a country, we are targeting 90% of people to be tested, 90% of people on ARVs (anti-retro viral drugs) and 90% of people to be virally undetectable by 2020.

Testing

Testing can be done at your doctor or with a self test kit, available commercially, for use at home. The finger prick test gives you an immediate result. If positive, then you should visit a healthcare provider to perform a confirmatory second test.

Treatment

If you are HIV positive, then ARVs need to be started immediately. These days we have newer, better and super potent ARVs available that can be taken as a single drug once a day.

Undetectable = Untransmittable

Safe sex should be practiced to decrease transmission of virus. Condom use should be encouraged.

PREP (Pre-exposure prophylaxis)

Don't depend on your partner to protect yourself from contracting HIV if you’re HIV negative. You can access PREP and ensure you remain HIV negative especially in high risk behaviour, when your partners' status is unknown. Avoid the erratic use of condoms.

Circumcisions

Circumcisions decrease your chances of getting HIV by 60%. This can be done for free at certain facilities.

Pap smears

All HIV positive women need to have pap smears done annually and in so doing you can prevent yourself from developing cancer of the cervix.

A healthy lifestyle

Ensure you make six monthly or annual visits to your doctor or clinic with additional blood pressure, blood sugar, cholesterol tests together with weight and stress monitoring as well as exercise.

The content in this article is for information purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for seeking any form of professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it as a result of something you have read on this Website. Legal and Tax Services, their employees, agents and representatives, are hereby indemnified from any damages or consequential loss suffered for any reason whatsoever that may arise out of or in connection with any article published or made in good faith.

Recommended articles
Batch 2 Funeral Platinum 6

LEGAL&YOU APRIL 2025

As we approach Freedom Day, we reflect on the power of equality - whether it's securing your loved ones’ future, understanding your legal rights, or planning ahead.
Article
Legal Tax April Deep Etch Buzz Off Moquito

Buzz Off! The Tiny Terror That Outsmarts Sharks, Snakes, and Serial Killers

When you think of the world's deadliest creatures, images of great white sharks, venomous snakes, or even the occasional rogue hippo might come to mind. But surprise! The real MVP (Most Virulent Pest) is none other than the pesky mosquito. Malaria Hotspots in South Africa
Article
April Deep Etch Meet Your AI Lawyer

MY AI LAWYER: REVOLUTIONIZING DISPUTE RESOLUTION IN SOUTH AFRICA

South Africa's legal system is currently grappling with an overwhelming number of civil cases, leading to significant delays and a strained judiciary. Gauteng Judge President Dunstan Mlambo highlighted this issue, noting that civil trial dates are being scheduled up to seven years in the future - a situation he deems "unacceptable and intolerable."
Article
View our other information hubs